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Grigol Robakidze
University


A Crossroads of Continents

Georgia's defining characteristic, as presented in the brochure, is its profound and strategic position as a sovereign state situated at the literal crossroads of continents. The brochure repeatedly emphasizes this unique identity, describing Georgia as a nation located in the Caucasus region of Eurasia, precisely at the meeting point of Western Asia and Eastern Europe. This exceptional geographical placement has not only shaped its entire history but continues to define its contemporary cultural, political, and economic significance. The capital city, Tbilisi, is itself described as being located on the "southeastern edge of Europe," a testament to its role as a gateway between two worlds. This historical role as a nexus for lucrative east-west trade routes made the region a point of contention for various rival empires, cementing a legacy of cultural fusion and strategic importance that persists to this day.

The brochure underscores Georgia's deep-rooted history by making the bold claim that it is the "1st Birthplace of Europe First Citization," a statement that positions the nation not just as a geographical bridge, but as a foundational pillar of European history. This rich heritage is woven into the very fabric of the nation's identity. The people, their land, and their language are presented with a strong sense of self; ethnic Georgians refer to themselves as Kartvelebi, their land as Sakartvelo (meaning "A Land of Kartvelians"), and their native language as Kartuli. This distinct cultural identity has been forged over millennia at the confluence of diverse civilizations.

The nation's geopolitical context is clearly outlined by its borders. Georgia is bounded to the west by the Black Sea, providing it with crucial maritime access. To the north, it shares a border with Russia; to the south with Turkey and Armenia; and to the southeast with Azerbaijan. This collection of neighbors further highlights its role as a connecting point between diverse regions. The country's political structure is defined as a unitary, semi-presidential republic, where the government is formed through a system of representative democracy. For an international student, studying in Georgia means being immersed in a nation that is not just a place on a map, but a living museum of history, a dynamic hub of modern trade, and a melting pot of cultures born from its unique position as the bridge between Europe and Asia.

Key Points from the Brochure:

  • Geographic Location: A sovereign state in the Caucasus region of Eurasia, located at the crossroads of Western Asia and Eastern Europe.
  • Strategic Importance: Its location ensures its position as an important transit route for global energy and trade projects and has historically been a point of contention for rival empires due to its access to east-west trade routes.
  • Historical Claim: The brochure labels Georgia as the "1st Birthplace of Europe First Citization."
  • National Borders:
    • West: The Black Sea
    • North: Russia
    • South: Turkey and Armenia
    • Southeast: Azerbaijan
  • National Identity:
    • People: Kartvelebi
    • Land: Sakartvelo ("A Land of Kartvelians")
    • Language: Kartuli
  • Political System: A unitary, semi-presidential republic with a government elected through representative democracy.